When Co-Owners (Siblings) Cannot Decide on Inherited Farmland
When
Co-Owners (Siblings) Cannot Decide on Inherited Farmland
You
would think this situation never happens, but it happens all the time.
Mom
and Dad pass away and leave a really nice 240-acre farm to five siblings. They
leave it undivided, which basically means they are telling the next generation,
“You kids figure it out.”
In
many cases, Mom and Dad did not have the courage, or maybe the heart, to make
those decisions while they were still alive. So now the kids are left to work
through it.
And I
can tell you, these situations can get extremely tense.
Many
times, it pits one sibling against another. One wants to keep the farm. One
wants to sell. One may want to farm it. Another may live out of state and just
wants their share. Everybody has a different goal, and everybody has an
emotional attachment of some kind.
So
that brings us to the question: What Do You Do?
The
first thing you have to do is get an accurate appraisal of the property. You
need to know what the farm is worth before anybody can make a good decision.
Then
someone needs to sit down with all the siblings and find out what each person
wants. What are their goals? What are their motivations? What matters most to
them?
I
have done both of those things many times.
Once
the appraisal is complete and you understand what everybody wants, then you can
start working through the options. Maybe two of the siblings buy out the
others. Maybe one sibling wants to own a certain parcel and the rest gets sold.
Maybe the best answer is to sell the whole farm and divide the proceeds.
Every
situation is different.
My
goal, when the process is done, is simple: I want the family to still be able
to sit down and have Christmas together.
Farmland
is valuable, but family is worth more.
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